The Ultimate List: Best Classic Novels of All Time
Discover the oldest to modern greatest classic novels of all time for beginners & adults. Explore your must-read popular classic romance fiction today
Welcome to an insightful journey through the 'classic novels,' I have received many requests to recommend some of the greatest classic novels of all time for beginners and adults.
In response, I will recommend you best classic novels everyone should read in this post, which are based on my in-depth study and testing in this field.
Such as War and Peace, Notre Dame de Paris, My Childhood, David Copperfield, The Red and the Black, Les Misérables, Anna Karenina, Jean-Christophe, Gone with the Wind, Pride and Prejudice, Nine Stories, Cathedral, The Outsider, The Moon and Sixpence.
These aren't just the classic novels list. Below, you'll find fiction and non-fiction classic books with detailed descriptions of each of these outstanding resources, helping you make well-informed decisions in your classic literature book journey.
In a poll of 100,000 readers across five continents in Europe, Asia, the United States, Australia, and Africa organized by the "New York Times" and "Reader's Digest" in the United States, the best classic novels were selected.
These top classic books are the most influential masters of world literature from Britain, France, Russia, and the United States.
In the past two decades, many classic works have emerged, which affect our thinking and even our lives.
1. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy
In 1812, Russia and France fought again. Andrei Paulkansky was seriously injured in the battle. However, the Russian army was retreating steadily and saw that Moscow would fall into the hands of the enemy.
Rostov changed the carriage that was originally used to carry family properties to carry the wounded soldiers so that Natasha could find Andrei Paulkansky who was about to die among the wounded soldiers.
She apologized to him and looked after him enthusiastically, but everything was in vain, and Andrei Paulkansky still could not escape the god of death and passed away.
Disguised as a farmer, Bill wanted to wait for an opportunity to assassinate Napoleon but was arrested by the French and became a prisoner. His wife, Ellen, continued her debauchery amidst the flames of war and eventually died of taking abortion pills by mistake.
After several battles, Russia finally won the victory. Piel met Natasha in Moscow and became a couple. Andrei Paulkansky's sister Maria also married Natasha's brother Nikola.
2. Notre Dame de Paris by Victor Hugo
The ugly and deaf Quasimodo was adopted by the priest of Notre Dame de Paris as a bell striker. Since the appearance of the decent Father Croud was met by the beautiful Gypsy girl La Esmeralda, he was fascinated by her beauty. Enticed and fascinated, he instructed Quasimodo to forcibly take Esmeralda away.
On the way, he was rescued by the captain of the Forbes cavalry, and Esmeralda fell in love with Forbes. But Forbes was born with a romantic nature. He was assassinated by the grudge Krode, but he did not die. He put the blame on Esmeralda so that she was sentenced to death.
During the execution, Quasimodo rescued Esmeralda. Walking and hiding in Notre Dame, the crowds of beggars rushed into the church to save Esmeralda and fought with Quasimodo by mistake.
Esmeralda was strangled on the square by the army led by Kröder, Cassie Modo angrily threw Kroger down from the top floor of the church and then stroked Esmeralda's body to death.
Create the background
"Notre Dame de Paris" is the first large-scale romantic novel by French writer Victor Hugo. It uses bizarre and contrasting techniques to write a story that happened in 15th century France: Claude, the deputy bishop of Notre-Dame de Paris, is polite and feminine, loves first and hates later, and persecutes the gypsy girl Esmeralda. The ugly, kind-hearted bell-ringer Quasimodo sacrificed his life for the rescued girl.
The novel exposes the hypocrisy of religion, declares the bankruptcy of asceticism, praises the kindness, friendship, and self-sacrifice of the working people of the lower classes, and reflects Hugo's humanitarianism.
3. My Childhood by Maxim Gorky
He talked about the years that the young hero Gorky (Alyosha) spent in his grandfather's house with his mother after his father died. In the meantime, he was loved and cared for by his grandmother, and he was influenced by the beautiful fairy tales told by his grandmother.
At the same time, he witnessed the selfishness and greed of the two uncles fighting over the family property as well as the trivial affairs of life. Gorky (Alyosha) spent his childhood in this "suffocating, terrifying small world".
4. David Copperfield by Charles Dickens
"David Copperfield" through the protagonist David's life's joys and sorrows, reveals the true face of society at multiple levels and highlights the corrosive effect of money on marriage, family, and society. The formation of the series of tragedies in the novel is all caused by money.
Modesto lied to marry David's mother to covet her property; Emily's elopement was the temptation to withstand the temptation of money; the pain of the Wickfields and the despair of Haimu were all caused by money. The despicable man Shipp also fell into the next step under the temptation of money and ended up shamelessly in life imprisonment.
Dickens started from humanitarianism and exposed the evil of money, thus unveiling the beautiful curtain of "Victoria's Flourishing Age" and revealing the hidden social truth behind it.
5. The Red and the Black by Stendhal
"Red and Black" is a monument of French and European literature from the 19th century. The novel revolves around the protagonist Julian’s personal struggle and two love experiences, revealing the turbulent class struggles during the restoration dynasty, reflecting the political darkness, church corruption, aristocratic reactionary, and bourgeois interest in the vast life of life. Both of Julien's love motives are based on love possession as the starting point and ultimately achieving his own political goals.
This literary image of Julien, on the one hand, described the panic of the nobility and the middle and small bourgeoisie under the impact of the wave of the people’s revolution on the eve of the July Revolution in France; on the other hand, it also shaped a personal careerist who appeared in the drastic social changes.
The artistic image beautifies the view of life and happiness of the bourgeoisie. The structure of the novel is rigorous and well-proportioned, the language is concise and fluent, and the character image and character are closely connected with the environment.
It is good at revealing the characters’ inner conflicts and momentary changes in thoughts and feelings, to highlight the personality characteristics of people. This is the biggest artistic feature of this book.
6. Les Misérables: A Novel by Victor Hugo
In the book "Les Miserables", Hugo demonstrates the cruel reality of capitalist society enslaving the working people and forcing the good into prostitution with outstanding artistic charm. Hugo’s handed-down work has created a long history that reflects modern French social and political life.
The whole book spans nearly half a century. The combination of personal destiny and historical themes, majestic and magnificent, fully reflects Hugo's narrative talents. In terms of richness, depth, and complexity in content, it undoubtedly ranks first among Hugo's numerous works.
7. Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
"Anna Karenina" is the representative work of the famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. Through the two clues of the heroine Anna’s pursuit of love tragedy, and Levin’s reform and exploration in the face of the crisis in the countryside, this book depicts the vast and colorful landscape of Russia from Moscow to the countryside in other provinces and has described more than 150. Character is social encyclopedia-like work.
The aristocratic woman Anna pursued love and happiness but faced Karenin's hypocrisy, Volensky's indifference, and selfishness, she was beaten to death, and she eventually committed suicide on the rails and ended up in a corpse station.
The owner of the manor, Lewin, opposed the private ownership of land, resisted the capitalist system, and sympathized with the poor peasants, but could not get rid of aristocratic habits and fell into an inextricable contradiction.
Contradictory periods, contradictory systems, contradictory characters, and contradictory psychology make the whole book into a vortex of contradictions. This novel is a portrayal of the nervous and fearful Russian society in the transitional period between the old and the new.
8. Jean-Christophe by Romain Rolland
"Jean-Christophe" is a novel that reflects a series of contradictions and conflicts in real society through the protagonist's life experience and promotes humanitarianism and heroism.
The novel describes the protagonist's life of struggle, from the awakening of his childhood musical talent to the contempt and resistance of the powerful in his youth to the pursuit and success of his career as an adult, and finally reaching the lofty state of spiritual tranquility.
The same is to writing heroes, but also to make people inspiring (although the author may not have this original intention or be misunderstood). "Jean-Christophe" "How the Steel is Made", and "Gadfly", etc., are worlds apart. If I want to give a reason, I can only feel this. The feeling after reading is the ignorance of the first lover. No explanation or emphasis is needed.
Different audiences have different perceptions of the story. Ten years ago, it was also such a midsummer. I hid in a small room and read "Jean-Christophe", and I was strongly controlled by Romain Roland. Following his pen tip, it drifts like a movie lens, and follows his protagonist in different places, fighting against different people and different social environments.
The author uses his characters to express and expound his specific and calm thinking state and uses this to manipulate readers' feelings. But I can only, in the dull atmosphere created by the author that people have to accept, feel the hidden surging and passion sorrowfully, and also feel the shadows of my own on the protagonist. Either grief, impulse, pity, or cuteness.
Ten years later, when I wrote this short book review, I deeply realized what Kant said: Two things in the world can deeply shake people's hearts: one is the brilliant starry sky above our heads. The other is the lofty moral code in our hearts.
9. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell
"Gone with the Wind," tells a love story set in the American Civil War. Scarlett O'Hara, the protagonist of the novel, is the daughter of a wealthy and well-established plantation owner in Georgia, USA. Father Gerald is an Irish immigrant. When he first arrived in Georgia, Gerald was penniless and won the ownership of Tarot Manor by gambling.
So he started his business in this red land, weaving his American dream. It was not until the age of 43 that he married Ellen, who was 15 years old, the daughter of French immigrants from the East Coast. Gerald is kind-hearted but short-tempered, and the young wife has a good family education and strict moral values.
She personally manages the daily affairs of the entire manor and even treats the black slaves in the manor and delivers babies. Therefore, the couple was respected by the surrounding white manor owners and loved by black slaves. Daughter Scarlett O'Hara grew up slowly in this environment.
10. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
It is the masterpiece of the famous British realist female novelist Austen. Her works are narrow in subject matter, basically describing the love stories of the class she lives in.
However, she observes carefully and writes delicately, vividly, and profoundly describing many aspects of life in that era, with a distinct epochal character.
11. Rashomon and Seventeen Other Stories
Rashomon and Seventeen Other Stories by Ryunosuke Akutagawa
The book "Rashomon" can be said to be the author's representative work. The author created the whole book in a romantic style. The storyline created by the author is very novel and wonderful.
The author is particularly good at using simple words to show us the ugly phenomenon in society. It is the author's precise vision of society that makes readers like Akutagawa Ryunosuke's works very much. The book "Rashomon" contains 13 excellent short stories.
This book conveys to us the author's understanding of people and his helplessness in life. After reading this book, you will have endless aftertastes. I think this book Books can be read over and over again to find your true self.
12. Nine Stories
Nine Stories by J. D. Salinger
The book "Nine Stories" is the author's representative work. The book created by Salinger has no specific background, but the story of the book is very exciting. The story structure of the book is completed by the dialogue between the two people.
After reading this book, will convey to you how to do things better. There are 9 articles in this book, each of which tells us that even the people closest to you know nothing about you, so don't lose hope in life. The author believes that the world of children is the real world, and the world of adults is something the author does not want to mention.
He thinks that the world of adults is like a humble and terrible world. This book makes us think about our own lives through the characterization and description of 9 stories. I think this book is worth collecting. After reading it, you will have endless aftertastes and find your true self.
13. Cathedral
Cathedral by Raymond Carver
The book "Cathedral" mainly describes the attitude of the common people towards life. The anger and deterioration of the common people's life, it shows us that the common people have to get up again after the suppression of life. They are silent and peaceful towards life. Lonely.
The book earned a Pulitzer nomination for its accurate portrayal of civilians. This book depicts many stories of civilian life. Although they are suppressed by life, they will not be defeated, and civilians will only become stronger in the face of life.
This book makes us start to think about our own lives through the description of civilians. We should have a strong heart to struggle with life. This book is worth reading again and again. After reading it, it was very memorable, and I found my true self.
14. The Outsider
The Outsider by Albert Camus
The full text of this novel by Camus is about 100,000 words and can be read in a day. More than seventy years after the original edition, this book is still timeless.
In every advancing era, there will be social impetuousness, and every seemingly quiet person has the shackles that they want to break free of. Just like the title of this book, break free from social standards and become an outsider. So this book is enduring.
Camus' writing and narration are inherently sharp, and there are also many classic views and golden sentences in the book, which are worth reading many times.
15. The Moon and Sixpence
The Moon and Sixpence by W. Somerset Maugham
There is a vague sense of similarity with "The Outsider". The protagonist abandons his social identity and resolutely follows his soul on the thorny artistic path. He was tortured by the longings of the soul during his lifetime, and his fame after death had nothing to do with him.
Even though the book has been on the bestseller lists for centuries, it has had mixed reviews. A lot of people don't understand what the protagonist does and don't like the way Maugham writes. Reading this book is like asking your soul: Are you willing to give up everything for your dreams? everything.
16. One Hundred Years of Solitude
One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
A magical story, of a simple family willing to explore, exiled to the outside world, and enduring the mental torture brought by time and space along the way. The ups and downs of several generations are reflected in the development of human beings and looking at the struggles of individual human beings, loneliness is everywhere.
This book is very unfriendly to readers who don't read a lot. It's not that it contains a lot of knowledge, but one-third of the book's content is almost boring. What can be clearly perceived is Professor Fan Ye's vigorous translation. As the editor said, this book is also a glass of strong stamina.
17. Little Women
Little Women by Louisa May Alcott
The book Little Women was a book that had a huge impact on my life. Until now, I will recommend this book to little girls, it can be said to be a must-read classic for girls. I started reading this book when I was in elementary school. In the long time that followed, I read it countless times, and in the late nights of disappointment, depression, and insomnia, rereading this book, I felt that life is very beautiful, and everything is possible.
Until now, those sentences in the book can be twisted at will:
the wise thing to do is to be prepared so that when the moment of happiness comes, you will feel ready to take responsibility and worthy of that happiness.
"Well said, Jo, I'd rather be a happy old maid than a sad wife or a rambunctious girl, running around looking for a husband,"
Laurie lay on the rug, pretending to rest, staring at Huo Miao thought about his thoughts, and his thoughtful expression made his dark eyes appear clear and tender, and very beautiful. (By the way, I really like Laurie)
I lost sleep last night and read half of it in the early hours of the morning. In those years, the simple and simple outlook on life in the book still warms me. But I still don't dare to watch the ending. For so many years, I hated that ending so much that I was only willing to read half of it when I reread it.
18. Tess of the D'Urbervilles
Tess of the D'Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy
After listening to the teacher's suggestion, he read this book. He said in class that he had a daughter and would often let her read it. In fact, the book contained an outlook on life, values, and love. Read Pride and Prejudice when you don't know what to choose, Jane Eyre when you're uncertain about love, and Tess of the d'Urbervilles when you're lost in love. These books teach us to fall in love with a correct view of love, to respect ourselves, and to love ourselves.
After reading this book, I can't help but sigh, if I don't have a correct view of love, what will be the consequences? I often hear that today's girls are crazy about love, commit suicide by jumping off a building, and don't cherish life. It's a pity to think about it. In fact, the same is true for the heroine in this book. In this tragic fate, she, like a reed, cannot protect herself and is bullied and hurt. The author emphasizes fatalism.
The book has a subtitle: A Pure Woman There is always a lot of talk about whether Tess is a pure woman. I think she is a pure woman, not physically, but spiritually. She's loyal to Angel, she's sincere, loves him the best she can, and she's honest enough to face up to her tragic past.
This book is Hardy's most famous work, and seeing the tragic life experiences of the heroine, I wonder, whose fault is this, that Tess was blinded by hate? Is it Alec's fault? Or was Angie unreasonable with his wife? In fact, in love, no one is right or wrong, how much you pay, there may not be an equal return. Some people are unlovable, and some people are shaken by the eyes of the world.
A pure girl is destroyed by two men who symbolize the power of destruction, and Tess's misfortune provokes accusations against society. At the end of the story, the author sarcastically wrote: "...justice, served, the Immortal President ended his game with Tess.
19. I Capture the Castle
I Capture the Castle by Dodie Smith
I have a soft spot for British "castle (manor)" literature, from Jane Austen's "Mansfield Manor" to Emily Bronte's "Wuthering Heights", to Sarah Waugh Tess's "City of Thorns", British female writers showed infinite nostalgia for the ruined city, the gray brick walls, the deteriorating aristocratic life, and the emotional secrets hidden inside, as if they were the ones who wrote the castle story.
The supreme patent, only they can write well, these castles (manor) have become a bunch of wonderful flowers in British women's literature.
"I Capture the Castle" is Dodi Smith's debut novel, written in 1948. She is not only a household name in the UK but also a charismatic screenwriter in Hollywood, best known for Disney's 101 Dalmatians. Dodi grew up in a family full of theatrical atmosphere.
His grandfather loved Shakespeare's plays, his uncle was an actor, and his mother almost acted. She believes that the family environment is the driving force behind her work in theatre.
This book was listed on the BBC's "100 Britons' Favorite Books List" in 2003 and on the Guardian's "1,000 Must-Read Books in a Lifetime", which shows that this book has grown up with generations of British people. reading.
Compared with the above castle (manor) story, Dodi's "I Capture the Castle" is extraordinarily quiet, like a big boring movie. However, what I love is this "stuffy" feeling, which is enough to show the elegance of English literature, the whole novel is like a ripple on the surface of a tranquil lake, and reading is a secret pleasure.
"At this moment, I'm writing, and I'm sitting in the kitchen. It's like this: I have my feet in the pool and my body on the drip board." The novel begins with the narrative of seventeen-year-old Cassandra, who is writing Notes and dreams of becoming a writer.
20. Crime and Punishment
Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
How to write a book review for a famous book like "Crime and Punishment"? In Raskolnikov's bewildered, half-awake, uncontrollable wanderings, it's almost hard to realize that this is just a story that happened in a fortnight. Everyone has the instinct to commit crimes.
Can they convince themselves to complete the transformation of their identity just by being pushed by an unknowable force? How to define crime? In the matter of "claiming" the "right" to commit a crime, Raskolnikov also believes that "those who are capable are blessed".
There are too many scenes of almost religious fanaticism in this book: Ivanovna, who drives out his youngest son to perform on the street, vomits blood, and dies, and an innocent who turns himself in to the police.
Crime and Punishment is the story of a murder committed on principle, by a killer who wishes by his action to set himself outside and above society. A novel of fearful tension, physical, and psychological, it is pervaded by Dostoevsky's sinister evocation of St Petersburg, yet the life of its gloomy tenements and drink shops provides moments of wild humor.
Crime and Punishment were marked by Dostoevsky's own harrowing experiences. He had himself undergone interrogation and trial and was condemned to death, a sentence commuted to penal servitude.
In prison, he was particularly impressed by one hardened murderer who seemed to have attained a spiritual equilibrium beyond good and evil: yet witnessing the misery of other convicts also engendered in Dostoevsky a belief in the Christian idea of salvation through suffering.
21. The Secret Garden
The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett
"There is a strange phenomenon of life in this world that there comes a time when a person suddenly believes that he will live forever, forever and ever. Or get up on a soft and solemn morning and be alone outside the house. Standing, looking up at the high blue sky, watching the gray sky slowly turn red, watching the beautiful rainbow change, until the sun rises magnificently in the east.
It happens to everyone. Or alone at sunset In the woods, the deep, mysterious, golden tranquility slanted down with the rays of sunshine through the branches, seems to be telling something inaudible, but still listening.
Or on a quiet and boundless night, the stars twinkling in the dark blue night sky, looking into the night sky, the stars will convince one to live forever.
Letting a sad or poisonous thought enter your mind is as dangerous as letting the scarlet fever germ enter your body. If you let this poisonous thought enter The mind just let it go, and you probably won't get rid of it in your lifetime." - "The Secret Garden" FH Burnett
It seems that I haven't come across such a delightful book in a long time. A good fairy tale should be written not only for children, but also for everyone, and to remove the dust from the hearts of those who read it.
Every word in the book is like the flowers and plants basking in the sun in the secret garden, or the heather, soft and warm. Mary and Kendi, and the little chief frolicking in the secret garden, reminded me of my childhood.
A Russian poet once said that you really grow up when you realize that a part of you remains forever in childhood.
Legend has it that everyone has a secret garden in their hearts. I don't think there should be dark, black, or evil there. Instead, plant a garden full of roses and ivy and gorse, where there is a place to rest, a thread of joy, where all happiness and beauty can be pulled out by pulling it, just as Mary finds it under the guidance of a robin The key to the secret garden.
22. Wuthering Heights
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
When I read Wuthering Heights when I was a child, I only felt that the book was full of inexplicable and vicious people, and the reading experience was extremely uncomfortable.
Now that I have grown up, I can see the inextinguishable love and hate in it. Just like Maugham said, this book is very It's not perfect, but it has what few novelists can give you, which is power.
Also remembered what Janet Winterson said, "I long for someone to love me violently until death, to know that love is as strong as death, and to sustain me forever. I long for someone to destroy me and be destroyed by me."
The charm of Wuthering Heights is incomprehensible, it is rough but strong, very strong and deadly, and everything goes to the extreme. Heathcliff should be a diabolical male protagonist, and this time I can't accept him at times, but, like Katherine, he can't be understood but felt.
All the love that happens at Wuthering Heights is overwhelming, for no reason, just like that, and there's almost nothing to say about it, how true it is. I am also inclined towards Woolf's theory of genius because Emily must have never tasted true love to create such a passionate love that is more tenacious than vitality in her lonely imagination.
Can there be such love? This kind of love is not eroded by life and is homogenous to the soul. For this unprovable lie, I forgive Heathcliff and Catherine for their bad temper. Others have been reduced to supporting roles in front of them. "Even if you keep falling in love for eighty years, it is not as good as my love in one day."
23. Anne of Green Gables
Anne of Green Gables by L. M. Montgomery
This is a very beautiful children's literature about youth growth. After reading this book, I really wanted to become a girl like Annie. I did it for a long time, but my nature was hard to change, so I had to finish this book.
There are four books, including "Anne of Green Gables", "The Girl Anne", "Anne of the College Girl", and "Anne of the Poplar in the Wind", all of which are very good-looking. I heard that the author wrote about Annie's whole life.
Recommended reason: This book is really strong, it actually created a world tourist attraction!
24. The Lord of the Rings
The Lord of the Rings by JRR Tolkien
I didn't choose this title to be scary or to gain clicks, I'm telling the truth.
After Tolkien's sudden inspiration, amid the smoke of war, Tolkien finally wrote this magnificent novel. Maybe I'm a little sorry for his old man for saying that, but I still hope you stop reading books and just watch movies.
Tolkien sold it without hesitation when the studio bought him the right to remake the movie because he didn't think "The Lord of the Rings" could be made into a movie. But today, 50 years later, "nothing is impossible" is hanging all over the street. So Peter Jackson did it, and he didn't mean to insult "The Lord of the Rings."
Even though the original book is very long, he insisted on completing the "trilogy" in twelve hours that can sit on a person's ass. The Elf Prince is very handsome, so the director hired Orlando Bloom; the Hobbit was short, so the director used special effects... I have said so many things that seem off-topic, but I just want you to give up watching The Lord of the Rings.
Don't want to hear someone say "The Lord of the Rings" novels are boring, boring, and cumbersome. Even more unwilling to search for reasons to quell your disappointment.
I also don't know why I was able to spend the time on the bus reading novels, thinking "It seems a little boring" and turning to the next page. On the way home from the library, I heard my classmates ask me, "Is "The Lord of the Rings" good? You look very interesting from the look on your face."
You won't see handsome guys and beauties in the book. A long line of neatly arranged but inaudible poems; there are no brilliant illustrations in the book for your reference, you are alone in your imagination. I don't have much to say about novels. I'm just amazed that the author has such a magical and magnificent world in his head, his imagination is meticulous and interlocking.
It's hard to believe that a historian can still have such a wild imagination. Poetry is everywhere in the novel, certainly not comparable to Dante's Divine Comedy. But I think Tolkien must be a particularly literate writer. If there's one movie that can't match it, it's the inability to fully express these beautiful words.
In the long river, many things are carried. So it's no wonder that so many things are ignored. I can't guarantee whether the "Lord of the Rings" novels can be worthy of the word "classic". Usually, the ones that are worthy of the word "classic" are those that are far from "popular".
The novel seemed to be further buried in the movie when it became a big hit. I also do understand that reading a book takes more than four hours. In the modern fast-paced society, these hours of reading such a long work are truly "out of place".
But remember, The Lord of the Rings is far better than you might think.
25. The Wind in the Willows
The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame
The Wind in the Willows is the representative work of the British writer Kenneth Graham (1859-1932), based on the story he told to his son who was born with eye disease. Since its publication in 1908, The Wind in the Willows has been loved by generations of readers and is a well-deserved British literary classic and a treasure of children's literature.
As a typical Victorian children's literature, The Wind in the Willows is an anthropomorphized novel. After reading this book, you feel you'd better surround yourself with friends like this: a fanciful playmate like the Water Rat, a loyal friend who can be around you whenever you need help like the Mole; and an avuncular tutor who can give you useful advice when needed like the Badger; of course, a mischievous friend like the Toad whom you hate and love but you will never desert.
A bedtime story turns into a masterpiece that never loses appeal to young and adult readers for generations and most likely generations to come. Some plots, e.g. the Rat, after hearing their stories, in a whimsical instant, decides to (but fails only by the interruption of his friend the Mole) follow the swallows to fly the yearly journey to the south, really take my breath away and can't stop fancying to set lose a long-locked wayfare!
This book is a testimony to the deep father's love, and a beautiful fairy tale about home, allowing the mind to be free in endless fantasies. Graham's writing is demure, elegant, and a model of perfect prose.
For more than a hundred years, many famous artists have illustrated this work, and the version dedicated by EH Shepard (1879-1976) is one of the most acclaimed. Few have captured the unadulterated joy of the world of the Willows better than Shepard; as it has been said, "their words and paintings are green and gold, like recalling summer in autumn good".
26. The Catcher in the Rye
The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
The hero-narrator of The Catcher in the Rye is an ancient child of sixteen, a native New Yorker named Holden Caulfield. Through circumstances that tend to preclude adult, secondhand description, he leaves his prep school in Pennsylvania and goes underground in New York City for three days.
The boy himself is at once too simple and too complex for us to make any final comment about him or his story. Perhaps the safest thing we can say about Holden is that he was born in the world not just strongly attracted to beauty but, almost, hopelessly impaled on it.
There are many voices in this novel: children's voices, adult voices, underground voices-but Holden's voice is the most eloquent of all. Transcending his own vernacular, yet remaining marvelously faithful to it, he issues a perfectly articulated cry of mixed pain and pleasure.
However, like most lovers and clowns and poets of the higher orders, he keeps most of the pain to, and for, himself. The pleasure he gives away, or sets aside, with all his heart. It is there for the reader who can handle it to keep.
JD Salinger's classic novel teenage angst and Rebellion was first published in 1951. The novel was included on Time's 2005 list of the 100 best English-language novels written since 1923.
It was named by Modern Library and its readers as one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century. It has been frequently challenged in court for its liberal use of profanity and portrayal of sexuality and in the 1950s and 60's it was the novel that every teenage boy wanted to read.
27. Invisible Man
Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison
This is another highly influential work of black literature after Wright's native son. The author Allison followed Wright in his early years and engaged in literary creation under Wright's guidance. After that, the two had disagreements on racial issues and parted ways. Wright advocated against whites and hated whites, while Allison emphasized that blacks should be patient and self-improved. Both ideas are one-sided.
The Invisible Man was published in '52 and won the American Book Award in '53, but the critics apparently thought he was not very combative and gave the native son a higher evaluation. But I feel like the unseen seems to be getting more and more value over time.
The protagonist doesn't have a name, and the author deliberately doesn't show his name in the book, he used to be a refined individualist, obedient to white people and strives to get ahead by his own efforts, I find it strange to read the comments, they really saw this works?
Obviously, there is still a lot of resistance in the protagonist, and every time he is cornered, he always fights back hard. The comment said that he looked down on the black landlord's aunt, I really didn't see it, to support the native child, it would not be so hard to attack this book.
This book is more like a history of personal struggles, full of helplessness, racial discrimination, and surging trade union movements in society at that time. All kinds of characters are very successful, especially the fraternity. The author did not deliberately beautify them.
28. To Kill a Mockingbird
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
I want to chat with you about my thoughts on the book To Kill a Mockingbird, which you can read when you have time.
I still sigh that there are not so many adventures in my childhood, which makes me realize that the shallowness of my past cannot be concealed by age, but I have to admit that even after reading this book, I have benefited a lot.
Fragments of the book seem to have strong contemporary contexts, the kind you can spot when you read them: racial sectarianism, Hitler, and Dewey's education laws, for example.
However, I don't think this background can limit the eternal theme (which is rare) - that all men are created equal. There are indeed many inequalities in the story, unequal skin color, unequal family members, and even inequalities between beliefs.
The article does not talk much about Atticus' religious beliefs, but I think he is more Christian than most people who believe in Christ. The believer has a higher morality - he loves people so much that it extends to all things. He uses his own special way to show respect for everyone, and he is also showing what a real gentleman does.
He is neither submissive nor harsh. He is gentle but not rude, and his behavior is powerful but not rude. I think This is the best education for his children. Remember?
At the end: "Scooter, when you finally get to know them, you will find that most people are good people." I think this is what this novel wants to express most, which is really pure universal values.
29. Emma
Emma by Jane Austen
Anyone who has read Austen's novels knows: that walks, conversations, dances, and letters... are the plots of Austen novels. Love, marriage, family property, and family... are the themes of Austen's novels. These things are enough to fill her six novels.
No wonder Charlotte Bronte says that Austin doesn't know what passion is. But it is undeniable that in those walks, dances..., family, and marriages..., there are really few people who can write better than her so when Austin is mentioned, everyone will immediately think of these scenes.
If you calm down and read carefully, you will find that there are ingenious misunderstandings and subtle suspense in those bland scenes. When the misunderstanding is eliminated and the suspense is solved, it will also make people smile. It is small and has limited depth, but it can also lead to a secluded, different world. As for the great rivers, mountains, and plains, it is naturally impossible to find them.
This was not in the writer's scope of consideration. Disappointed readers can only blame themselves for finding the wrong place. Therefore, Austin is a writer who can only control the subject that he can control, and control very well.
At the same time, Austin is a purely female writer. Like Zhang Ailing, she opened any of their novels, and no one would doubt that it was not written by a female writer. It's just that Eileen Chang has a sad and decadent tone, while Austen's writing is bright and warm.
Charlotte is actually a very feminine writer, but it's her sister Emily's writing that makes her androgynous. In "Wuthering Heights", the fierce determination of emotion does not allow many male writers. I was fortunate enough to read Wuthering Heights when I first entered the hall of Western literary classics, and the wonderful impression it left on me has inspired me to travel in this hall.
30. A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens
This best-selling book was first published in 1859, and it has since sold 200 million copies! "A Tale of Two Cities" is a very meaningful work.
Since its publication, A Tale of Two Cities has been well received by readers, comparable to David Copperfield. The "Twin Cities" in A Tale of Two Cities refers to Paris and London.
The honest and kind doctor Manette was thrown into the Bastille for reporting the evil deeds of the nobles. His orphan Lucy was brought up by his friend Lowry in London.
The aristocratic young Darney hates the crimes of his family, so he gives up the family property and becomes a French teacher in London, where he develops sincere feelings for Lucy.
Manet has been released at this time, and he readily agrees to their marriage with a generous heart, but Darnay is constantly framed by Madame Defarge who comes from the bottom and has great hatred for the nobles.
Caton, who had always admired Lucy, voluntarily replaced Darne on the guillotine, and Lucy and Darne went away.
31. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
"The Little Prince" is the first children's literary short fairy tale on this list. "The Little Prince" can be said to be one of the most successful children's literary novels in the world. The little prince set off from his own planet and experienced various thrills.
The author showed the loneliness of adults from the perspective of children. The manuscript was originally written in French, although the story was first published in English in 1943, and since then, it has sold 140 million copies.
I was 13 years old when I first read it, and I didn't know what it meant to express. The second time I read it I was 23 years old, and it was 10 years ago. I think this book can only be read at a certain stage of life, and I can't help but burst into tears when I see the end.
This book is about love. When you meet similar people, you have a high degree of resonance in your thoughts, and a consistent emotional pattern, and you don’t dare to be desperate, so it’s good but the ignorant impulse when you are young.
Fearless when I was young. People just want to see all the good ones, and they can't wait for him to be a character built completely according to his ideals.
32. And Then There Were None by Agatha Christie
Agatha Christie is the first female writer on this list. Her masterpiece "And Then There Were None" was first published in 1939 and has sold about 100 million copies.
This book is a long mystery novel about A series of murders that took place on the island, various reversal and suspense plot settings are very subtle and have been adapted into many films, dramas, comics, and games.
The ten people's reactions to death were vividly portrayed, perfectly showing an atmosphere of fear and mutual doubt. Compared with impossible crimes, anyone's possible crimes are better used here.
The use of poems and props is also like a textbook. As for the island model created, it has become one of the most classic models. Even if the trick is not perfect, it is great enough.
33. The Hobbit by John Ronald Riel Tolkien
"The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings" are by the same author-Tolkien, and were published in 1937. It tells the story that happened before "The Lord of the Rings". This book has been translated into 64 languages and is a best-selling book. Sales in hundreds of countries around the world have reached more than 100 million copies. Although not as popular as Tolkien's other "Lord of the Rings", it is good enough.
The Hobbit is not a legend. The Hobbit has a place in human archaeology. The Hobbit in Tolkien's works is obviously more plump and lovely. They are short and cute, a bunch of friendly and happy little men. They are not beautiful but have a good temper. They are somewhat conservative and timid, but they are superb at drilling holes and doing housework.
Of course, the most memorable thing is their big, furry feet. Are such a group of secular and ordinary people very similar to ourselves?! Or they were originally the shadows of our human beings. Ordinary, conservative, timid, and even have shortcomings of one kind or another. However, it was such an ordinary Hobbit who looked like a shadow and experienced an extraordinary expedition.
A hobbit’s expedition has exhausted all the emotions and tribulations that a person has to encounter and experience in his life. There are happiness and sorrow, fear and joy, hope and despair, possession, and sharing. The hobbit in the expedition is no longer a shadow.
He abandoned his homeland but had a completely different self. As you read further, you will find that you would rather that person be yourself: own a magical invisibility ring; soar on the back of a big eagle; use riddles and brain teasers to defeat unknown monsters; brandish a short sword Assassinate the poisonous spider; put the Arkenberg in your pocket.
34. The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C·S·Lewis
"The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe" has sold 85 million copies since it was first published in 1950. This is the first in the "Chronicles of Narnia" series of fantasy children's literary novels written by British writer C·S·Louis. The second part tells a fantasy adventure story.
"The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe" is the first part of the fantasy masterpiece "The Chronicles of Narnia". In fact, it wasn't until the release of Disney's movie last year that I truly understood the ins and outs of this series of seven magical or fairy tale masterpieces and realized that the author CS Lewis is a close friend of Tolkien and the spiritual sustenance of Queen Rowling.
What I have in my head is always the story of the few children who entered into another fantasy world from the closet that I had read when I was a child. That story is in the form of a comic book so the scene of the lion king (Aslan) being beheaded by the bad witch is always lingering. No, because that was one of the few moments in the fairy tale that made me sad.
On the contrary, his resurrection is not very impressive. Now holding the new book and reading the original, it turns out that it is like this was resurrected "that way", naturally! There are too many question marks between the pages full of fairy tales.
What attracts me, even more, is that the book retains Paulina Baynes’ illustrations that existed in the first edition of the 1950s. The lines that are a little too cautious but not childish have always had a huge lethal effect on me. Children's magazines and books find this kind of story with original illustrations and read it over and over again until the picture is alive in their heads.
And the map insert that can be opened, my goodness... this time the result is that I bought back all seven "The Chronicles of Narnia" in one go (although the cover is not very good, the old version directly uses the original illustrations! I have to use the worst cover of the British regular edition...), shrunk in the bed, grilling the fantasy fire, and read it.
35. She by Henry Ryder Haggard
"She" was first published in 1887 and has now sold 83 million copies. It was created by British writer Haggard in 1887. His other important works include "King Solomon's Treasure", "Media's Revenge", "Cleopatra" and so on.
She subtitled A History of Adventure, a novel by Henry Rider Haggard, first serialized in The Graphic magazine from October 1886 to January 1887. She is one of the classics of imaginative literature and with over 83 million copies sold in 44 different languages, one of the best-selling books of all time.
Extraordinarily popular upon its release, She has never been out of print. According to the literary historian Andrew M. Stauffer, "She has always been Rider Haggard's most popular and influential novel, challenged only by King Solomon's Mines in this regard".
The story is a first-person narrative that follows the journey of Horace Holly and his ward Leo Vincey to a lost kingdom in the African interior. There, they encounter a primitive race of natives and a mysterious white queen, Ayesha, who reigns as the all-powerful "She", or "She-who-must-be-obeyed". In this work, Rider Haggard developed the conventions of the Lost World subgenre, which many later authors emulated.
She is placed firmly in the imperialist literature of nineteenth-century England and inspired by Rider Haggard's experiences of South Africa and British colonialism. The story expresses numerous racial and evolutionary conceptions of the late Victorians, especially notions of degeneration and racial decline prominent during the fin de siècle.
In the figure of She, the novel notably explored themes of female authority and feminine behavior. It has received praise and criticism alike for its gendered representation of womanhood.
36. The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown
Dan Brown’s book has achieved great success. It is worth noting that it was published in 2003 and has sold 80 million copies! It can be said that this book is the youngest on this list, and it will progress over time. , The number of this book sold will have a big increase.
The book has been read for a long time, and many things described in the book are very strange to us. This may be the difference between Westerners and Easterners reading this book. When Westerners read this book, they are faced with challenges to the worldview, while Easterners seem to be able to understand what kind of worldview Westerners have when reading this book.
I think there are several reasons why this book is so successful:
- Dan Brown has long been concerned about the conflicts between Christian orthodoxy, Christian tribes, science, and atheism. I have seen his other work "Angels and Demons" as well. Focusing on a relatively large topic for a long time can make the work more powerful.
- Choose a relatively peaceful enemy. In the dark ages of Christianity, there was a habit of using people to cook barbecues, but now there are basically no such incidents. In comparison, Rushdie, the author of "Satan's Psalms," is obviously more misguided.
- The public likes novels but dislikes academic papers, and likes conclusions but dislikes derivation. In terms of academic value, "Holy Blood and the Holy Grail" is obviously more worth reading than "The Da Vinci Code". However, "The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail" is an academic work, and it is more concerned with the objectivity of viewpoints and the comprehensiveness of evidence and does not intend to draw conclusions under the circumstances of insufficient evidence. The novel is different. The novel can describe a conjecture as a fact at will.
- The main business club of the mysterious organization was selected as the villain. Everyone knows that novels are fictitious, but everyone tends to forget this when reading. Therefore, the interlacing of reality and fiction in the novel will make readers feel more substitutions and believe in the description in the novel.
"The Da Vinci Code" does this very well. The places where the story takes place are real and well-known, and the villains in the novel also exist in reality, which gives readers a lot of attention. Psychological hints. Let readers think that they are prying on the truth of mysterious events in the real world.
37. Think and Grow Rich by Napoleon Hill
"Think and Grow Rich", first published in 1937, has sold 70 million copies. This is a book on personality psychology. The book reveals the secret of success with its precise and refined language.
I am the master of my own destiny and the helmsman of my own soul. I love myself so that I can give others greater love and more tolerance. I search hard in loneliness, searching for the road that only suits me, even if I just look at it.
When there is a glimmer of light, never hesitate to rush before, even if you hit your head and beat the blood, I believe that the door of success is there waiting for me to knock, I must give all my strength, never hesitate, move forward forever, I am full of hope,
I have no hesitation and put into infinite efforts; I must have the power to influence my subconscious, because only then can I truly be the master of my own soul. Nothing can shake my faith, stick to it, and never shrink back. Like the lion in the Wizard of Oz, I want to find my bravery and have a strong heart, so strong that when I face any death threats, I rise up to resist and give me a glimmer of hope for life;
from now on, I will only be Weeping for love, crying for joy, and never complaining, because all of this is earned by myself, perseverance, whenever facing adversity, failure, facing each heartache, it will only make me stronger, and more determined towards the kingdom of dreams. I am the greatest person in this world.
I will not change myself because of anyone or anything. I came to this world to endure pain, and in the end, I will achieve Unprecedented success, I believe in myself, believe in my potential, live for myself, and live for the love in my heart, I swear here, I will fight for my success, I treat myself harshly, and suffer pain for the sake of Greater success, when I am old, looking back, I laughed, I have no regrets in this world;
I will always move forward, forward, forward, and one step forward.
38. 1984 by George Orwell
1984 is an outstanding political allegory as well as a fantasy novel. The work depicts the living state of human beings in a totalitarian society, with a warning label that never fades, alerting the world to beware of the expected darkness becoming a reality.
After decades, its vitality has become stronger and stronger, and it is known as one of the most far-reaching literary classics of the 20th century.
39. Muslim's Funeral by Hoda
A Muslim family, the rise and fall of sixty years, the ups and downs of the fate of three generations, two love tragedies that happened in different eras, with different contents but intertwined and kinked.
This 500,000-word novel, with a unique perspective, sincere emotion, rich capacity, profound connotation, and stern writing, reviews the long and difficult footprints of Chinese Muslims in a macroscopic view and reveals the relationship between Chinese culture and Muslims.
The unique psychological structure in the collision and fusion of cultures, as well as the confusion and pursuit of the true meaning of life in the political and religious atmosphere, have shaped a series of lifelike and fleshy characters. showing the strange and ancient national customs and real life full of contradictions.
The works are subtle and eloquent, like weeping and complaining, touching readers' hearts with delicate brushstrokes, closing the volume at the end of the song, lingering in the heart, and lingering after rhyme.
40. A Message to Garcia by Elbert Hubbard
This is a management book about dedication, loyalty, and diligence.
After the outbreak of the Spanish-American War, the United States must immediately get in touch with Garcia, the leader of the Cuban insurgents, and obtain his cooperation. Garcia was in the mountains of Cuba - no one knew his exact location, so there was no way to get in touch with him.
Someone recommended to the president: "There is a man named Rowan, there is a way to find Garcia, and only he can find it." They found Rowan and handed him a letter to Garcia. Three weeks later, Rowan was walking through a crisis-ridden country and handed the letter to Garcia. Rowan's deeds have also been passed down as a good story.
The ideas of devotion, loyalty, and diligence promoted in this book have influenced generations to come. The book tells people that what a person really needs is not just to learn knowledge from books or to listen to other people's guidance, but also professionalism, entrustment to superiors, and immediate action. Do it with all your heart and soul - like sending a letter to Garcia.
41. A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking
"A Brief History of Time" is a book about cosmology written by the great British physicist Stephen Hawking. It is a popular science model that popularizes advanced theoretical physics.
Telling stories that explore the secrets at the heart of time and space are cutting-edge knowledge about the nature of the universe, including images of our universe, space and time, the uncertainty principle of the expanding universe, elementary particles, and the forces of nature, black holes, black holes are not so black, the arrow of time, etc.
Many of the theoretical predictions in the first edition were later confirmed in observations of the microscopic or macrocosmic world.
Recommended reason: A Brief History of Time is a popular science book written by British physicist Stephen William Hawking, first published in 1988. It was translated into 40 languages and sold nearly 10 million copies, making it a spectacle in the history of international publishing.
The content of this book is at the forefront of knowledge about the nature of the universe, but since then there have been extraordinary advances in observation techniques for both the micro and macro universe.
These observations confirmed many of Professor Hawking's theoretical predictions in the first edition of the book, including the recent discovery by the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) satellite, which traced back in time to within 300,000 years of the creation of the universe, And revealed the ripples in the fabric of spacetime that he calculated.
42. The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway
This book tells the story of a fisherman. Santiago, an old Cuban fisherman, finally caught a big marlin by himself after 84 consecutive days without catching a fish, but the fish was so big that he was exhausted after dragging his boat at sea for three days and was killed by him Dead tied to the side of the boat.
On the way back, he was attacked by a shark again, and when he finally returned to port, only the head, tail, and backbone were left. In the days when old San Diego went to sea, his long-term friend had been waiting loyally by the seaside, welcoming his return with confidence.
The novel won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Laid Hemingway's prominent position in world literature.
43. A New Earth: Awakening to Your Life's Purpose by Eckhart Tolle
This book can be said to be the sister volume of "The Power of Now". They are the work of Eckhart Toll.
The soul of this book is to raise a topic that has been ignored by most people: the awakening and transformation of consciousness. If you don’t believe it, ask the people around you this question: What is spiritual awakening? What is consciousness transformation? However, some people have realized the process of consciousness transformation because of reading this book. What a shocking thing this is!
The 21st century is a century of spiritual growth. More and more people are being awakened, and more and more souls are looking for a new world. Are you there too? If you are not aware of the urgency of awareness-raising, then read this book.
In addition, through this book, I also have a deeper understanding of the "pain body". At that time, a friend was a little worried about the fact that the child knew that he had cheated and caused discord between the husband and wife. He felt that this matter should not be known to his child. I remember recommending this book to him at the time.
In any family, as long as there is a negative energy lingering in the home, the child can actually feel the pain-body whether you tell it or not. The pain-body is not for escaping, but for traversing.
To pass through the pain-body is to pass through the "ego" that is fed by the pain-body.
44. The Second Half of Life by Angeles Arrien
I remember buying this book and reading it after hearing about it at Hayward. Maybe it was the title of this book that moved me because I also always thought that turning 40 was a turning point in my life. In the first half, I walked through the world with my heart, and in the second half, I planted wisdom for the next life.
Share it often with your friends: If you reach 40 and haven't started to grow spiritually, your life will go downhill very quickly. Health, relationships, career opportunities, and even family and life... will begin to leave you just the same. What strength do you have to help you through this second half?
There was a time when my signature was changed to "the second half of my life", Crawling said that I was a little sad to see my signature and an old friend came online and asked me: "You are not old, why are you entering life? The second half?"
I know that this signature is meaningful to me. Because the second half of life means switching from the pursuit of success to the pursuit of value and meaning.
The road of life can become more exciting from now on. But it depends if you do a nice turn.
If you are over 35, read it. It will give you a better idea of where the road ahead is headed.
45. The Road Less Traveled by M. Scott Peck
These are the professional notes of a senior psychotherapist. After I read the first volume, I bought another two or three. I bought and bought this book because I gave it to anyone who saw it and said it was good.
This book tries to tell you that a person's mental maturity is not an overnight thing, it is a painful and long process of exploration. I've really experienced this very well. I used to walk the path of growth one step at a time very painful and sometimes found myself still standing or even regressing, deeply depressed and helpless.
Fortunately, I persevered. What this kind of perseverance brings to me is that I am more and more able to know how to appreciate every temper it gives me when the pain comes. It is because of this kind of tempering that there will be a profound understanding.
Be grateful for the suffering, and be grateful for all the past pains, because the road to maturity is just like this step by step.
Maybe just because it's a not-so-easy road, it's a road less traveled.
There is a monologue on my Sina blog: "An ordinary person decides to start cultivation. There is no wisdom in past lives, only devotion in this life. Recorded in real words, the road few people take." It should be from this book. inspiration.
Just look at those walking feet on the cover and you'll have a strong desire to read. What's more, it is a road less traveled, will it make you more curious?
46. The Godfather by Mario Puzo
With its brilliant and brutal portrayal of the Corleone family, The Godfather burned its way into our national consciousness. This unforgettable saga of crime and corruption, passion, and loyalty continue to stand the test of time, as the definitive novel of the Mafia underworld.
A #1 New York Times bestseller in 1969, Mario Puzo’s epic was turned into the incomparable film of the same name, directed by Francis Ford Coppola, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.
It is the original classic that has been often imitated but never matched. A tale of family and society, law and order, obedience, and rebellion, it reveals the dark passions of human nature played out against a backdrop of the American dream.
47. The Book of Men by William J. Bennett
God seems to be a little unfair. From birth, men are too different from women. Men have to stand upright and take on more things than women. To be honest, it is much more difficult and complicated for a boy to grow into a man than for a girl to grow into a woman.
In such a developmental process, with the increase of age, men must gradually cultivate themselves and manage their families, and even govern the country and the world, and gradually become mature.
In this growth process, it can be said that it is full of countless hardships, but also many joys of growth.
48. Paradise Lost by John Milton
"Paradise Lost" reveals man's original sin and depravity with epic grandeur. In the poem, Satan, the god of rebellion, was thrown into hell for rebelling against God's authority, but he did not yield and sought revenge in the Garden of Eden.
Adam and Eve were tempted by the serpent possessed by Satan and stole the fruit from the Tree of Knowledge, which God had forbidden to eat. In the end, Satan and his associates were condemned to become serpents, and Adam and Eve were expelled from the Garden of Eden.
This long poem embodies the poet's lofty spirit of pursuing freedom and is a very important work in the history of world literature and thought.
49. The Lover by Marguerite Duras
One of Duras' representative works an autobiographical novel, won the French Goncourt Prize for Literature in 1984.
Based on the life of French colonists in Vietnam, the book describes the deep and hopeless love between a poor French girl and a Chinese young master. The movie of the same name is also very good.
50. Bible
The Bible is the holy book of Jews and has a profound influence on the spiritual and cultural influence of Westerners. The book "Bible Stories " tells the stories in the "Bible", divided into "Old Testament" and "New Testament".
Among them, the "Old Testament" tells the story of how God created Adam, Eve, and their descendants to form the nation of Israel at the beginning of the creation of the world, and established and developed his own kingdom in the "God's Promised Land".
The New Testament tells the stories of the birth of Christ Jesus, the preaching of the gospel of God, the betrayal and execution by Judas, and the preaching of the apostles.
The Bible is the most widely circulated book in the world, has the greatest impact on mankind, and has the largest circulation in the world. It is not only a religious classic but also the cornerstone of the entire Western civilization. has had a profound impact.
Recommended reason: The Bible is not only a religious reading, but also integrates history, culture, politics, and economy. Together with the Greek civilization, it formed today's European and American cultures.
The Bible is an important source of Western culture and an all-encompassing encyclopedia. It is the book with the largest circulation, the longest distribution time, the most translated languages, the most popular, the most widely read, and the most far-reaching book in the world, and has been included in the Guinness Book of World Records, the United Nations recognized "Bible" is the book with the greatest impact on mankind.
51. The Analects of Confucius by Roger T. Ames and Henry Rosemont Jr.
This book is an important classic of ancient Chinese Confucianism, and it is a record of Confucius' words and deeds by Confucius' disciples and their subsequent disciples. This book was probably finalized in the early Warring States Period. Because it was made by many hands, it is difficult to determine the specific author, but it reflects the thought of Confucius in a concentrated manner.
"The Analects of Confucius" is a collection of quotations, mainly recording the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, so it is called "Words". This book was written by all hands.
As early as the late Spring and Autumn Periods when Confucius set up altars to give lectures, its main content was initially created; It was passed on from generation to generation by Confucius's disciples and further disciples, and gradually recorded the words and deeds of the Confucian sayings that were passed down,
The original Confucian classics One of them is the most direct and reliable information for understanding Confucius' philosophy, politics, education, ethics, cultural propositions, and theories.
52. Origin of Species by Charles Darwin
The idea of evolution has been proposed long before Darwin. But it was Darwin's On the Origin of Species, published in 1859, that really brought the theory of biological evolution to the attention of the world because the book's conclusions were based on a wealth of first-hand examinations.
This book not only brought about a fundamental change in biological science but also caused a major change in people's worldviews.
During the five-year voyage survey conducted by Darwin as a naturalist on the "Beagle" ship, by examining and comparing the characteristics of species in various places, he came to the conclusion of species gradual change.
After the voyage, Darwin obtained the idea of natural selection according to the principle of artificial selection by collecting the materials that animals and plants mutated under domestic conditions.
Genetic variation, the struggle for existence, and the theory of natural selection are the main contents of the book "Origin of Species".
53. The Arabian Nights by Sir Richard Burton
There are more than 200 stories in the book. Each big story can contain several nights, and each night can contain several small stories. Arab countries were called "the kingdoms of heaven".
The stories of One Thousand and One Nights are varied and colorful. In addition to various gods, demons, and elves, the characters are involved in almost all social classes and occupations, such as emperors and generals, princes and princesses, merchants and fishermen, tailors and monks, traders and pawns, craftsmen and artists, slaves, and maids…… none.
Not all. Most of the stories are magical, turbulent, and ever-changing. Myth, here, has become a special artistic means of expressing social life.
Through the mysterious and unpredictable coat in the story, one can glimpse various scenes of ancient Arab social life, especially the beautiful thoughts, feelings, wishes, and pursuits of the masses.
54. Dream of Red Mansions
"A Dream of Red Mansions" was originally called "The Story of the Stone". The work is based on the four families of Jia, Shi, Wang, and Xue, and takes the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main clue. Class struggle criticized feudal ethics.
The language of the work is beautiful and vivid, and it is good at portraying characters and has created many artistic images with typical characters. The book is large in scale and rigorous in structure, which is the peak of realism in ancient Chinese novels.
Full of nonsense. Tang Yan, a handful of bitter tears! The author is crazy, who can understand the taste? A "Dream of Red Mansions" well-known to women and children can be said to embody Cao Xueqin's life efforts.
The novel takes the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the mainline and constructs the rise and fall of the four families of Jia, Wang, Shi, and Xue. With vivid characters and poignant love, it is an eternal novel that can't be read and told.
55. Buddha: A Story of Enlightenment by Deepak Chopra
Deepak Chopra brings the Buddha back to life in this gripping New York Times bestselling novel about the young prince who abandoned his inheritance to discover his true calling.
This iconic journey changed the world forever, and the truths revealed continue to influence every corner of the globe today.
A young man in line for the throne is trapped in his father's kingdom and yearns for the outside world. Betrayed y those closest to him, Siddhartha abandons his palace and princely title.
Face-to-face with his demons, he becomes a wandering monk and embarks on a spiritual fast that carries him to the brink of death.
Ultimately recognizing his inability to conquer his body and mind by sheer will, Siddhartha transcends his physical pain and achieves enlightenment.
Although we recognize Buddha today as an icon of peace and serenity, his life story was a tumultuous and spellbinding affair filled with love and sex, murder and loss, struggle and surrender.
From the rocky terrain of the material world to the summit of the spiritual one, Buddha captivates and inspires—ultimately leading us closer to understanding the true nature of life and ourselves.
56. The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith
Recommended reason: "The Wealth of Nations" is called "A Study of the Nature and Causes of National Wealth". It is an economics book written by the British classical economist Adam Smith in nearly ten years.
It was first published in 1776. Since its publication in 1776, academic circles all over the world have been shocked. Even the rulers of various countries take it as a guide.
Every economist, big or small, in the world, has been directly or indirectly influenced by it. It is highly praised to the point of no further praise, and even people who profess to be Smith's believers will take a few chapters to criticize it; He also adopted several opinions from it as his fundamental thought.
57. This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly by Carmen M. Reinhart
Recommended reason: After in-depth research and rigorous analysis, two well-known economists pointed out that the frequency, duration, and impact of financial crises in history are surprisingly similar. History can provide many experiences for those who study financial crises.
"This Time is Different: Eight Hundred Years of Financial Crisis History (Collector's Edition)" reveals the ups and downs of finance over hundreds of years, which will affect policy for a long time. The discussion and formulation of, destined to become an important book.
58. The World is Flat by Thomas L. Friedman
Why You Need To Go: Thomas Friedman begins by showing "why and how globalization is slipping into a twisted flight" (Robert Wright), demystifying the world and addressing complex foreign policy and economic issues in simple terms. To clarify doubts for readers.
Through his extraordinary ability to decipher complex foreign policy and economic issues, the author explains how the flattening of the world is taking place at the dawn of the 21st century: what this trend means for nations, companies, societies, and individuals; How governments and organizations can accept and must accept; why terrorists still want to continue to act.
Conclusion of Best Classic Novels Everyone Should Read
Words carry too many stories, so classic novels have become unchanging things through the ages. Classic novels are composed of words.
According to different forms of writing, the subject matter of novels is also diverse. Some novels will be adapted into movies or It is TV series, which is the success of the novel.
Classic fiction books are not only as simple as the adaptation but have formed a literary meaning in them, which has a good historical significance.
Literature The meaning is very important, and classic novels to read before you die may appear to cater to the meaning of the times.
Reading classic books allows you to collide with the author's mind, and then think and find your true self.
The above best classic books of all time are the ones I share. After reading them, you will have endless aftertastes that are worth reading again and again.
